How can individuals exhibit bias towards a group?

Individuals can exhibit bias towards a group primarily through actions such as discrimination and prejudice. Discrimination involves treating individuals differently and unfairly based on their group membership, which can manifest in various contexts, such as in the workplace, in social settings, or in access to services. Prejudice reflects preconceived opinions or attitudes that are typically negative towards a group, often rooted in stereotypes. Such behaviors and attitudes when directed at a specific group can lead to the marginalization or unfair treatment of its members.

In contrast, promoting diversity and inclusion, seeking to eliminate stereotypes, or exhibiting complete neutrality and acceptance exemplify behaviors that counteract bias rather than demonstrate it. These constructive behaviors aim to foster understanding and equality among different groups, reducing the chances of discriminatory actions. Thus, the correct choice highlights the negative impact bias can have when expressed through harmful actions or attitudes.